Meteorology: Random Listings 
The range through which the input may be varied without initiating a response. Usually expressed as a percentage of full-scale range.
Any twelve-month period, usually selected to begin and end during a relative dry season. Used a basis for processing streamflow and other hydrologic data. The period from October 1 to September 30 is widely used in the U.S.
The effect upon the measurement of rainfall caused by the presence of the rain gauge.
A fixed-length group of bits representing the large data element handled as a unit by a computer. Word length is determined by the capacity of the CPU registers.
Operation mode of a communication circuit in which one end can only transmit and the other end can only receive.
A hypothetical temperature characterized by a complete absence of heat and defined as 0 K, -273.15 C, or -459.67 F.
A river gauge in which a weight suspended on a wire is lowered to the water surface from a bridge or other overhead structure to measure the distance from a point of known elevation to the water surface.
Pertaining to the action or effect of the wind. Derived from the name of the Greek god of the winds, Aeolus.
The temperature registered by a thermometer with its bulb at the level of the tops of the grass blades in short turf.
A system of designating meteorological observing stations by number. established and administered by the World Meteorological Organization. Under this scheme, specified areas of the word are divided into "blocks" each bearing a two-number designator. Stat ...
An area of low barometric pressure, with its attendant system of winds. Also called a depression or cyclone.
A counterclockwise change in wind direction. Backing winds with height are indicative of cold air advection (CAA).
A direct-vision nephoscope which is constructed in the following manner: a comb consisting of a crosspiece containing equispaced vertical rods is attached to one end of a column eight to ten feet long and is supported on a mounting that is free to rotate ...
Solar and terrestrial radiation directed downwards (towards the earth's surface); incoming radiation.
